Confusing Words

100 Commonly Confused Words with Meanings and Sentences

100 Commonly Confused Words with Meanings and Sentences

Many English learners get confused by words that sound alike or have similar spellings but different meanings. These are called commonly confused words. Learning them will help you write and speak English more correctly and confidently.

Below is a list of 100 confusing word pairs with meanings and example sentences in English.

Most Commonly Confusing Words

Here are the most commonly confusing words with their meanings and use in sentences. Learning these confusing words help you speak English correctly and confidently.

100 Commonly Confused Words with Meanings and Sentences

Commonly Confusing Words with Meanings

Affect vs. Effect

Affect is a verb.

  • Cold weather can affect your skin.

Effect is a noun.

  • The effect of pollution is dangerous.

Your vs. You’re

Your means belonging.

  • Is this your bag?

You’re means “you are.”

  • I think you’re late.

Their vs. There vs. They’re

  • That’s their car.
  • Put it over there.
  • They’re going home.

Accept vs. Except

Accept means receive.

  • I accept your gift.

Except means exclude.

  • Everyone joined except John.

To vs. Too vs. Two

  • I’m going to school.
  • I want that too.
  • We have two pens.

Brake vs. Break

Brake means stop.

  • Use the brake carefully.

Break means damages.

  • Don’t break the glass.

Buy vs. By vs. Bye

  • I will buy a new phone.
  • The book was written by her.
  • Say bye before you leave.

Weather vs. Whether

Weather means climate.

  • The weather is nice today.

Whether means if.

  • I don’t know whether to stay.

Farther vs. Further

Farther for distance.

  • He walked farther than us.

Further for progress.

  • We will discuss this further.

Whose vs. Who’s

Whose = belonging to whom.

  • Do you know whose book this is?

Who’s = who is

  • Who’s coming with us?

Than vs Then

Than for comparison.

  • He runs faster than me.

Then for time.

  • We’ll eat and then sleep.

Stationary vs Stationery

Stationary means still.

  • The car stayed stationary.

Stationery means paper items.

  • I bought new stationery.

Principal vs Principle

Principal is a person or main part.

  • The principal spoke at the meeting.

A principle is a rule.

  • Honesty is a good principle.

Allowed vs Aloud

Allowed means permitted.

  • You’re not allowed to smoke here.

Aloud means spoken loudly.

  • He read the poem aloud.

A to Z List of Confused Words with Meanings

Here’s the complete list of A to Z confusing words with meanings in English. This table is going to help you to learn more easily about daily used confusing words along with their meanings.

100 Commonly Confused Words with Meanings and Sentences

Confusing Words with Meanings

No.WordMeaning of WordWordMeaning of Word
1AcceptTo agree or receiveExceptExcluding or leaving out
2AccessEntry or permissionExcessToo much of something
3AffectTo influence somethingEffectResult or outcome
4AdviseTo give adviceAdviceA suggestion or recommendation
5All readyFully preparedAlreadyBefore a certain time
6AllowedPermittedAloudSpoken out loud
7All togetherIn a group or unitedAltogetherCompletely or entirely
8AmongIn a groupBetweenIn the middle of two things
9AngleShape formed by two linesAngelSpiritual being
10AssureTo make someone confidentEnsureTo make certain
11BareWithout coveringBearTo carry or tolerate
12BazaarMarketBizarreStrange or unusual
13BrakeTo stop a vehicleBreakTo damage or rest
14BuyTo purchaseByNear or beside
15CapitalCity or moneyCapitolGovernment building
16CeilingTop inside surface of a roomSealingClosing tightly
17CiteTo quote or refer toSitePlace or location
18CoarseRough or crudeCourseRoute or direction
19ComplementSomething that completesComplimentA kind or flattering remark
20CounselAdvice or lawyerCouncilGroup for discussion or decision
21DairyMilk productsDiaryA daily written record
22DesertDry sandy landDessertSweet dish after a meal
23DeviceA tool or machineDeviseTo plan or invent
24DisinterestedNeutral or impartialUninterestedNot interested
25DualHaving two partsDuelA fight between two people
26ElicitTo draw out a responseIllicitIllegal or forbidden
27EminentFamous or respectedImminentAbout to happen
28Every dayEach dayEverydayCommon or ordinary
29FartherRefers to physical distanceFurtherRefers to degree or extent
30FeintA false attackFaintTo lose consciousness
31FlourPowder from grainsFlowerBloom of a plant
32GorillaLarge apeGuerrillaMember of small fighting group
33HearTo perceive soundHereIn this place
34HoleAn empty spaceWholeComplete or entire
35ItsBelonging to itIt’sContraction of “it is”
36LaterAfter some timeLatterThe second of two items
37LayTo place something downLieTo rest or recline
38LeadTo guideLedPast tense of “lead”
39LendTo give temporarilyBorrowTo take temporarily
40LooseNot tightLoseTo misplace or fail to win
41MailLetters or parcelsMaleOpposite of female
42MedalAward for achievementMetalA solid element
43MinerPerson who digs mineralsMinorPerson under legal age
44MoralRelated to right or wrongMoraleSpirit or confidence
45MorningEarly part of the dayMourningExpression of grief
46PairTwo of somethingPearA fruit
47PeaceCalm or harmonyPieceA part of something
48PersonalPrivate or individualPersonnelEmployees or staff
49PrayTo speak to GodPreyAnimal hunted by another
50PrincipalHead of schoolPrincipleBasic rule or belief
51QuietSilent or calmQuiteVery or completely
52RaiseTo lift up or increaseRazeTo destroy completely
53RainWater from cloudsReignRule by a king or queen
54RightCorrect or directionWriteTo mark words on paper
55ScenePlace of actionSeenPast participle of “see”
56SeamLine where two pieces meetSeemTo appear to be
57SightAbility to seeSitePlace or location
58SomeA few or part of somethingSumTotal amount
59SoleOnly or singleSoulInner spirit or essence
60SonMale childSunStar in the sky
61StareTo look fixedlyStairStep in a staircase
62StationaryNot movingStationeryWriting materials
63StealTo take without permissionSteelStrong metal
64TailBack part of an animalTaleStory
65TeamGroup of playersTeemTo overflow or be full of
66ThanUsed for comparisonThenRefers to time or order
67TheirBelonging to themThereRefers to a place
68They’reContraction of “they are”TheirBelonging to them
69ThrewPast of “throw”ThroughMoving from one side to another
70ToExpressing motion or purposeTooAlso or very
71TwoNumber 2TooAlso or very
72VainProud or uselessVeinBlood vessel
73WaistBody part above hipsWasteTo use carelessly
74WeakNot strongWeekPeriod of seven days
75WeatherState of atmosphereWhetherExpressing choice
76Who’sContraction of “who is”WhoseShowing possession
77YourBelonging to youYou’reContraction of “you are”
100 Commonly Confused Words with Meanings and Sentences

Daily Used Confusing Words with Meanings


FAQs on Commonly Confused Words

Why do people confuse these words?
Because they sound the same or have similar spellings but different meanings.

How can I learn them easily?
Read examples and practise writing sentences using both words.

Which confused words are most common in writing?
Words like affect/effect, your/you’re, and then/than are the most confusing.

Are these mistakes serious in English exams?
Yes, using the wrong word can change the meaning of your sentence.

How can I avoid confusing words in English?
Remember short meanings, check examples, and revise regularly.


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About the author

Muhammad Matloob

Vocabish is an online platform dedicated to helping English learners enhance their language skills.

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