In this blog post, you will learn and understand over 90 common food and drinks vocabulary words in English. You will discover words for fruits, vegetables, meat, seafood, drinks, snacks, and other everyday items. Each word is presented clearly with pictures to help you master the names quickly and use them in daily life, school, or while shopping.
List of Common Food and Drinks Vocabulary
Here’s the list of the most common food and drink names in English with pictures:
- Apple: Sweet, round fruit, red or green.
- Banana: Long yellow fruit, soft inside.
- Orange: Juicy citrus fruit with orange skin.
- Tomato: Red, juicy vegetable/fruit, used in salads and cooking.
- Carrot: Crunchy orange root vegetable.
- Potato: Starchy root, used in many dishes.
- Onion: Strong-flavoured vegetable, used in cooking.
- Garlic: Small bulb, adds flavour to food.
- Bread: Baked food made from flour.
- Rice: Small grains, staple food in many dishes.
- Cheese: Solid food made from milk.
- Milk: White drink from cows or goats.
- Butter: Fat from milk, used for cooking.
- Egg: Oval food from chickens, used in cooking.
- Chicken: White meat from birds.
- Beef: Red meat from cows.
- Fish: General term for edible aquatic animals.
- Shrimp: Small shellfish, often cooked in dishes.
- Tea: Hot drink made from leaves.
- Coffee: Dark hot drink from roasted beans.
- Water: Clear drink, essential for life.
- Juice: Drink made from fruits.
- Soda: Carbonated sweet drink.
- Cake: Sweet baked dessert.
- Chocolate: Sweet treat made from cocoa.
- Ice Cream: Frozen sweet dessert.
- Honey: Natural sweet liquid from bees.
- Salt: Adds flavour to food.
- Pepper: Spicy seasoning for dishes.
- Olive Oil: Oil from olives, used in cooking.
Fruits Vocabulary
Common Fruits
- Apple: Round, sweet fruit, often red or green.
- Banana: Long, yellow, and soft fruit.
- Orange: Round, juicy fruit with orange skin.
- Pear: Sweet fruit with green or yellow skin.
- Grapes: Small round fruits, green, red, or purple.
Citrus Fruits
- Lemon: Sour yellow fruit used for drinks and cooking.
- Lime: Small green sour fruit.
- Mandarin: Small, sweet, orange fruit.
- Grapefruit: Large, sour-sweet fruit, pink inside.
Berries
- Strawberry: Red, sweet fruit with tiny seeds.
- Blueberry: Small blue fruit, sweet and soft.
- Raspberry: Red berry, soft and sweet.
- Blackberry: Dark purple berry, slightly tart.
Vegetables Vocabulary
Leafy Vegetables
- Lettuce: Green leaves, used in salads.
- Spinach: Green leaves, rich in vitamins.
- Kale: Dark green leafy vegetable, healthy for soups.
- Cabbage: Round leafy vegetable, can be cooked or raw.
Root Vegetables
- Carrot: Orange, crunchy root, often eaten raw or cooked.
- Potato: Starchy tuber, used in many dishes.
- Beetroot: Red root vegetable, sweet and earthy.
- Turnip: White or purple root vegetable, mild taste.
Other Vegetables
- Tomato: Red, juicy vegetable (technically a fruit).
- Cucumber: Long, green, and refreshing vegetable.
- Bell Pepper: Sweet, colorful vegetable.
- Onion: Strong-flavoured vegetable used for cooking.
- Garlic: Small, strong-flavoured bulb used for seasoning.
Grains and Cereals
- Rice: Small grains, a staple food.
- Wheat: Used to make bread and pasta.
- Oats: Flaky grains used in porridge.
- Corn: Yellow grains, eaten cooked or as snacks.
- Barley: Grain used in soups and drinks.
Meat and Seafood Vocabulary
Meat
- Chicken: White meat, commonly eaten roasted or fried.
- Beef: Red meat from cows.
- Pork: Meat from pigs.
- Lamb: Meat from young sheep.
- Turkey: Large bird, often eaten on special occasions.
Seafood
- Fish: General term for edible aquatic animals.
- Salmon: Pink fish, rich in healthy fats.
- Shrimp: Small, pink shellfish, often cooked in dishes.
- Crab: Crustacean, often boiled or steamed.
- Squid: Sea creature, eaten fried or in soups.
Dairy Products
- Milk: White liquid from cows, goats, or other animals.
- Cheese: Solid product made from milk.
- Butter: Fat made from milk, used for cooking.
- Yogurt: Thick, sour milk product.
- Cream: Thick milk product, used in desserts and drinks.
Snacks and Sweets Vocabulary
- Bread: Baked food made from flour.
- Cake: Sweet baked dessert.
- Chocolate: Sweet food made from cocoa.
- Biscuits: Small baked snack, sweet or salty.
- Ice Cream: Frozen sweet dessert.
- Cookies: Small sweet baked snacks.
- Chips: Thin fried potato slices, salty snack.
- Nuts: Hard-shelled edible seeds, e.g., almonds, walnuts.
Beverages Vocabulary
Hot Drinks
- Tea: Hot drink made from leaves.
- Coffee: Dark hot drink from roasted beans.
- Hot Chocolate: Sweet drink made from cocoa.
- Herbal Tea: Infused leaves for flavour and health.
Cold Drinks
- Water: Clear drink, essential for life.
- Juice: Drink made from fruit.
- Soda: Carbonated sweet drink.
- Smoothie: Thick drink made from blended fruits.
Alcoholic Drinks
- Beer: Fermented grain drink.
- Wine: Alcoholic drink made from grapes.
- Whiskey: Strong spirit made from grains.
- Cocktail: Mixed alcoholic drink.
Condiments and Spices
- Salt: Adds flavour to food.
- Pepper: Spicy seasoning for dishes.
- Sugar: Sweetener for desserts and drinks.
- Honey: Natural sweet liquid from bees.
- Ketchup: Tomato-based sauce.
- Mustard: Spicy yellow condiment.
- Vinegar: Sour liquid used for cooking and salads.
- Olive Oil: Cooking oil from olives.
Summary
Learning food and drinks vocabulary helps in daily conversations, shopping, and cooking. This guide covers over 90 items, including fruits, vegetables, meat, seafood, grains, dairy, snacks, drinks, and condiments. Knowing these words in English makes it easier to communicate and understand menus, recipes, and food-related discussions. Keep practicing by naming items in your kitchen or while shopping.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the definition of food and drinks?
Food and drinks are edible items and beverages consumed to provide nutrition, energy, and hydration, including fruits, vegetables, meat, dairy, snacks, and beverages like water, juice, tea, and coffee.
What is the provision of food and drinks called?
The provision of food and drinks is called catering or meal service, which includes preparing, serving, and supplying items like fruits, vegetables, drinks, and snacks.
What are basic foods and drinks?
Basic foods and drinks include staples like bread, rice, milk, eggs, water, fruits, and vegetables that are essential for daily nutrition.
What is the vocabulary of food?
The vocabulary of food includes words for fruits, vegetables, grains, meat, seafood, dairy, snacks, drinks, and condiments. For example: apple, carrot, chicken, cheese, tea, and soda.
What’s a word for food and drink?
A common word for food and drink is cuisine or consumables, which covers items like meals, beverages, fruits, snacks, and desserts.
How do you describe food and drinks?
Food and drinks can be described by taste, texture, colour, and type, for example: sweet apple, sour lemon, hot coffee, crunchy carrot, or fizzy soda.
What are essential foods and drinks?
Essential foods and drinks are nutritional items needed daily, including bread, rice, eggs, milk, water, fruits, and vegetables.
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