100 Examples of Masculine and Feminine Words with Pictures

Have you ever wondered why a male goose is called a gander, while a female goose is simply called a goose? These 100 examples of masculine and feminine words will help you learn gender nouns, male and female names, family terms, professions, animals, and royal titles in simple English.

List of 100 Masculine and Feminine Word Pairs

Common Masculine and Feminine Nouns

Masculine and Feminine Family Words

Masculine and Feminine Profession Names

Masculine and Feminine Animal Names

Masculine and Feminine Royal Titles

Masculine and Feminine Words with Completely Different Forms

These pairs use different words for males and females.

Masculine and Feminine Words Ending in “-ess”

Some “-ess” forms remain common, while others are now replaced by gender-neutral words.

Words Formed with Man, Woman, Male, and Female

Common-Gender and Gender-Neutral Words

Common-gender words can describe people of any gender.

Other gender-neutral words include:

• teacher
• doctor
• student
• friend
• cousin
• manager
• artist
• writer
• lawyer
• engineer

Traditional vs Modern Gender Terms

Sentence Examples Using Gender Words

1. The man opened the door for the woman.
2. The boy played football with the girl.
3. The gentleman greeted the lady politely.
4. The bridegroom waited for the bride.
5. The widower spoke to the widow.
6. The monk visited the nun.
7. The hero saved the heroine.
8. The story included a wizard and a witch.
9. The father prepared dinner for the mother.
10. Their son studies with their daughter.
11. My brother helped my sister.
12. Her husband works with his wife.
13. My uncle lives near my aunt.
14. Their nephew visited his niece.
15. My grandfather called my grandmother.
16. Their grandson played with their granddaughter.
17. My father-in-law greeted my mother-in-law.
18. Her stepson studies with her stepdaughter.
19. My godfather spoke to my godmother.
20. The family respected its patriarch and matriarch.
21. The actor performed with the actress.
22. A waiter and a waitress served the guests.
23. The host welcomed the hostess.
24. The chairman consulted the chairwoman.
25. The salesman spoke with the saleswoman.

Commonly Confused Masculine and Feminine Words

Peacock and Peafowl

A peacock is male, and a peahen is female. Peafowl is the general name.

Duck and Drake

A drake is a male duck. A female is called a duck or hen.

Goose and Gander

A gander is male, while a female is called a goose.

Horse, Stallion, and Mare

A horse is the general name. A male is a stallion, and a female is a mare.

Colt and Filly

A colt is a young male horse. A filly is a young female horse.

Nephew and Niece

A nephew is male, while a niece is female.

Bachelor and Widower

A bachelor is an unmarried man. A widower is a man whose spouse has died.

Bride and Bridegroom

A bride is a woman getting married. A bridegroom or groom is a man getting married.

Queen as a Royal and Animal Term

A queen may mean a female ruler or an adult female breeding cat.

Actor and Actress

Actress is the traditional feminine form, but actor is now commonly used for all genders.

Printable Worksheet and Quiz

Complete the Pairs

1. Father — __________
2. Brother — __________
3. Uncle — __________
4. Nephew — __________
5. King — __________
6. Prince — __________
7. Bull — __________
8. Stallion — __________
9. Rooster — __________
10. Gander — __________

Write the Masculine Form

11. Woman — __________
12. Daughter — __________
13. Wife — __________
14. Niece — __________
15. Queen — __________
16. Mare — __________
17. Ewe — __________
18. Hen — __________
19. Lioness — __________
20. Actress — __________

Choose the Correct Answer

21. A female deer is called a:

• mare
• doe
• ewe

22. A male duck is called a:

• drake
• gander
• cob

23. A female swan is called a:

• pen
• hen
• queen

24. The feminine form of “duke” is:

• duchess
• countess
• dame

25. The gender-neutral form of “policeman” is:

• police officer
• police person
• police worker

Answers

1. mother
2. sister
3. aunt
4. niece
5. queen
6. princess
7. cow
8. mare
9. hen
10. goose
11. man
12. son
13. husband
14. nephew
15. king
16. stallion
17. ram
18. rooster
19. lion
20. actor
21. doe
22. drake
23. pen
24. duchess
25. police officer

Frequently Asked Questions

Conclusion

These 100 examples of masculine and feminine words include common nouns, family names, professions, animals, and royal titles. Important pairs include man and woman, father and mother, brother and sister, bull and cow, and king and queen. Modern English also uses gender-neutral words such as parent, sibling, actor, server, and police officer.

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