A to Z List of Nouns in English with Examples in Sentences

Did you know that almost every sentence you speak contains a noun? From the people you meet and the places you visit to the things you use every day, nouns are everywhere in English. Learning a wide range of nouns can help you improve your vocabulary, understand conversations more easily, and express your ideas with greater confidence.

In this article, you’ll find an extensive A to Z List of Nouns in English along with examples in sentences. Whether you’re a student, ESL learner, or building your everyday vocabulary, these noun lists will help you recognize and use common English words more naturally.

What Are Nouns in English?

Nouns are words that name people, places, animals, things, or ideas. They are one of the most important parts of English grammar and appear in almost every sentence.

Examples:

  • teacher
  • school
  • dog
  • book
  • happiness

Sentence Example:
The teacher placed the book on the desk.

Read more about: Nouns and Their Types

Why Is It Important to Learn Nouns?

Nouns help you identify and talk about the world around you. The more nouns you know, the easier it becomes to understand English and communicate clearly.

Learning nouns helps you:

  • Build vocabulary faster
  • Improve speaking skills
  • Write more clearly
  • Understand conversations
  • Read English more confidently

Types of Nouns in English

Before exploring the A to Z list, it’s helpful to understand the main types of nouns.

  • Common Nouns: General names for people, places, animals, things, or ideas.
  • Proper Nouns: Specific names of particular people, places, organizations, days, months, or other unique entities.
  • Collective Nouns: Names for groups of people, animals, or things considered as a single unit.
  • Abstract Nouns: Names of feelings, qualities, ideas, states, or concepts that cannot be physically touched or seen.
  • Concrete Nouns: Names of people, places, animals, or things that can be seen, touched, heard, smelled, or tasted.
  • Countable Nouns: Names of things that can be counted and have singular and plural forms.
  • Uncountable Nouns: Names of substances, concepts, or things that cannot normally be counted individually.
  • Compound Nouns: Nouns formed by combining two or more words to create a single noun with a specific meaning.
  • Possessive Nouns: Nouns that show ownership, possession, or a relationship between people, animals, places, or things.

To read more about nouns and their types, visit our complete noun guide.

A to Z List of Nouns in English with Examples in Sentences
List of Nouns with Examples in Sentences

A to Z List of Nouns in English

The A to Z list below includes common English nouns arranged alphabetically for easy learning. These words are used in everyday conversations and can help you build a stronger vocabulary.

  • A: apple, animal, actor, airport, aunt, artist
  • B: baby, bag, ball, book, bus, bird
  • C: cake, camera, car, cat, chair, computer
  • D: desk, doctor, dog, door, dress, driver
  • E: ear, egg, elephant, engine, envelope, eye
  • F: family, farmer, feather, fish, flower, friend
  • G: garden, girl, glass, goat, gold, guitar
  • H: hair, hammer, hand, hat, hospital, house
  • I: ice, idea, island, insect, invitation, iron
  • J: jacket, jar, jeep, jewel, job, journal
  • K: kangaroo, key, keyboard, kitchen, kite, knife
  • L: lake, lamp, leaf, library, lion, lunch
  • M: machine, magazine, map, market, monkey, mountain
  • N: nail, name, necklace, nest, newspaper, nurse
  • O: ocean, office, onion, orange, oven, owl
  • P: painter, park, pen, pencil, phone, pizza
  • Q: queen, question, quilt, quiz, quotation, queue
  • R: rabbit, radio, rain, river, road, robot
  • S: school, shirt, ship, shoe, sister, student
  • T: table, teacher, telephone, tiger, train, tree
  • U: umbrella, uncle, uniform, university, utensil, user
  • V: valley, van, vase, vegetable, village, violin
  • W: wallet, watch, water, whale, window, woman
  • X: xylophone, x-ray, xerox, x-axis, xylophonist, xenolith
  • Y: yard, year, yogurt, yacht, youth, yarn
  • Z: zebra, zoo, zipper, zone, zucchini

Here are the detailed guides on the A to Z List of Nouns.

Noun Examples in Sentences
Noun Examples in Sentences

Common Nouns Examples in Sentences

Common nouns are general names for people, places, animals, or things. They do not begin with a capital letter unless they start a sentence.

Noun
Example Sentence
book
I picked up a book to read before going to bed.
chair
Could you move that chair closer to the table?
window
Please open the window; the room feels a little warm.
phone
My phone rang while I was having dinner.
market
We usually buy fresh vegetables from the local market.
teacher
Our teacher explained the lesson with a simple example.
friend
I met an old friend at the coffee shop yesterday.
house
Their house is only a few minutes away from mine.
car
She left her car outside the office this morning.
dog
The dog followed its owner all the way home.
school
My brother walks to school every morning.
restaurant
Let’s try that new restaurant downtown tonight.
bag
I forgot my bag on the bus.
computer
He uses a computer to finish his work from home.
coffee
Would you like some coffee before we start?
street
A small bakery recently opened on our street.
family
My family gets together every Sunday for lunch.
garden
She grows fresh herbs in her garden.
table
We placed the birthday cake on the table.
office
I’ll meet you outside the office at noon.
child
The child smiled when she received the gift.
doctor
You should see a doctor if the pain continues.
shop
I stopped by the shop to buy some bread.
water
Don’t forget to drink enough water during the day.
food
The food at this café is surprisingly good.
movie
We watched a funny movie after dinner.
bus
I caught the bus just before it left the station.
door
Someone knocked on the door while I was cooking.
kitchen
Mom is preparing dinner in the kitchen.
phone
She keeps her phone beside her while working.
neighbor
Our neighbor helped us carry the heavy boxes upstairs.
job
He recently found a new job near his home.
student
Every student needs to bring a notebook to class.
city
This city becomes especially busy during the holiday season.
park
We often take a walk in the park after sunset.
bed
I was so tired that I went straight to bed.
shirt
He wore a clean shirt for the interview.
store
The store closes at nine o’clock tonight.
carpet
We replaced the old carpet in the living room.
window
Rain started hitting the window during the afternoon.

Proper Nouns Examples in Sentences

Proper nouns are specific names of people, places, organizations, or things. They always begin with a capital letter.

Noun
Example Sentence
London
I hope to visit London during my next vacation.
Sarah
Sarah called me after she finished work.
Pakistan
My cousin moved to Pakistan last year.
Amazon
I ordered a new notebook from Amazon yesterday.
Monday
We have an important meeting on Monday morning.
January
The weather is usually quite cold in January.
Google
I used Google to find the address of the restaurant.
New York
His brother works in New York.
Christmas
Our family usually has dinner together on Christmas.
Ali
Ali forgot his keys at home this morning.
Canada
She dreams of studying in Canada someday.
Facebook
I shared the photos on Facebook last night.
Sunday
We usually visit our grandparents on Sunday.
Paris
They spent three wonderful days exploring Paris.
Toyota
My father drives a Toyota to work every day.
August
The school year begins in August in some countries.
Microsoft
Microsoft develops software used by millions of people.
Asia
Asia is home to many different cultures and languages.
Emma
Emma brought homemade cookies for everyone.
Eid
We bought new clothes before Eid.
Dubai
My uncle is currently working in Dubai.
Apple
Apple introduced a new product at its annual event.
Friday
Let’s finish the project by Friday.
India
India is famous for its diverse food and traditions.
YouTube
I watched a helpful English lesson on YouTube.
December
Many families travel during December holidays.
James
James usually arrives at the office early.
Europe
She wants to travel around Europe next summer.
Nike
He bought a pair of running shoes from Nike.
Tuesday
Our English class takes place every Tuesday.
Karachi
My sister lives in Karachi with her family.
Netflix
We watched a documentary on Netflix last night.
Ramadan
During Ramadan, many families gather for iftar.
Australia
His goal is to visit Australia one day.
William
William sent me the documents by email.
March
The flowers usually begin to bloom in March.
Instagram
She posted a beautiful travel photo on Instagram.
Tokyo
Tokyo is known for its busy streets and modern technology.
Coca-Cola
He ordered a bottle of Coca-Cola with his meal.
Saturday
We are planning a picnic this Saturday.

Collective Nouns Examples in Sentences

Collective nouns refer to a group of people, animals, or things acting as one unit.

Noun
Example Sentence
team
Our team celebrated the victory after the final match.
family
Her family gathers at her grandparents’ house every weekend.
class
The class became quiet when the teacher entered the room.
audience
The audience applauded loudly at the end of the performance.
crowd
A large crowd gathered outside the stadium.
committee
The committee will review the proposal tomorrow morning.
group
Our group decided to meet at the library.
staff
The hotel staff made us feel welcome during our stay.
choir
The choir practiced the new song before the concert.
band
The band played several popular songs at the wedding.
army
The army moved toward the border after receiving new orders.
jury
The jury listened carefully to both sides of the case.
flock
We watched a flock of birds flying across the lake.
herd
A herd of cows was grazing in the field.
pack
A pack of dogs was running through the neighborhood.
swarm
A swarm of bees appeared near the garden.
colony
A colony of ants had built a nest under the tree.
fleet
The company operates a fleet of delivery trucks.
bunch
She bought a bunch of bananas from the market.
bouquet
He gave her a beautiful bouquet of roses.
litter
The cat gave birth to a litter of kittens.
brood
The mother hen watched over her brood of chicks.
swarm
A swarm of butterflies covered the flowering plants.
school
A school of fish moved together beneath the boat.
pride
We saw a pride of lions resting under a tree.
gaggle
A gaggle of geese crossed the road in front of us.
panel
A panel of experts answered questions from the audience.
board
The board approved the company’s new business plan.
orchestra
The orchestra performed beautifully during the evening concert.
congregation
The congregation gathered quietly before the service began.
delegation
A delegation from the company visited our office yesterday.
crew
The flight crew helped passengers find their seats.
staff
The restaurant staff quickly prepared our table.
faculty
The university faculty held a meeting on Monday.
generation
A new generation of students is growing up with advanced technology.
partnership
The partnership worked together to launch the new project.
company
A company of actors arrived for the evening performance.
lineup
The coach announced the starting lineup before the game.
cluster
We noticed a cluster of stars in the clear night sky.
bundle
He carried a bundle of newspapers to the recycling bin.

Abstract Nouns Examples in Sentences

Abstract nouns name ideas, feelings, qualities, or concepts that cannot be seen or touched.

Noun
Example Sentence
happiness
Spending time with my family brings me genuine happiness.
freedom
Everyone deserves the freedom to express their opinions respectfully.
honesty
Honesty is important when you are building trust with others.
courage
It took a lot of courage to admit that he had made a mistake.
kindness
A little kindness can make someone’s difficult day much better.
love
Her love for her children is clear in everything she does.
patience
Learning a new language requires patience and regular practice.
confidence
She gained more confidence after giving several successful presentations.
success
Hard work played a major role in his success.
knowledge
Reading regularly can expand your knowledge of the world.
wisdom
My grandfather shared his wisdom with me during our conversation.
friendship
Their friendship has remained strong since childhood.
respect
We should show respect to people even when we disagree.
trust
It takes time to build trust in a new relationship.
justice
The community continues to demand justice for everyone.
peace
The two neighbors finally reached an agreement and restored peace.
anger
He struggled to control his anger during the argument.
fear
Her fear of heights made the mountain trip challenging.
hope
There is still hope that the missing documents will be found.
beauty
The beauty of the sunset attracted everyone’s attention.
truth
Sometimes the truth is difficult to accept.
responsibility
Taking responsibility for your actions shows maturity.
loyalty
His loyalty to the company earned him the manager’s trust.
generosity
Her generosity helped several families during the difficult winter.
creativity
The project gave students an opportunity to express their creativity.
education
Good education can create better opportunities for young people.
imagination
Children use their imagination when they create stories and games.
determination
With enough determination, she completed the challenging course.
motivation
A clear goal can provide the motivation you need to keep going.
success
His success came after years of consistent effort.
failure
Don’t let failure stop you from trying again.
experience
Working abroad gave her valuable experience in dealing with different cultures.
confidence
Speaking English every day helped him develop greater confidence.
health
Regular exercise can improve your overall health.
wealth
Wealth does not always guarantee a peaceful or satisfying life.
knowledge
Practical knowledge is often gained through real-world experience.
justice
Everyone has the right to seek justice when treated unfairly.
curiosity
Her curiosity encouraged her to learn more about the subject.
discipline
Discipline helps you stay focused when motivation disappears.
gratitude
Practicing gratitude can help you appreciate the good things in life.

Concrete Nouns Examples in Sentences

Concrete nouns refer to things that can be seen, touched, heard, smelled, or tasted.

Noun
Example Sentence
apple
I packed an apple in my lunch before leaving for work.
bottle
Please put the empty bottle in the recycling bin.
backpack
My backpack is too heavy because I brought several books.
umbrella
Take an umbrella because it looks like rain outside.
keyboard
She cleaned the keyboard with a soft cloth.
bicycle
He rides his bicycle to the park every evening.
blanket
I grabbed a warm blanket when the temperature dropped.
cup
Could you pass me that cup of tea?
lamp
The lamp beside my bed provides enough light for reading.
wallet
I found my wallet underneath the sofa.
key
Don’t forget to take your key before you leave.
mirror
She looked in the mirror before heading out.
sandwich
I made a quick sandwich for lunch.
camera
He carried his camera during the entire trip.
pencil
The student sharpened her pencil before starting the test.
backpack
His backpack was left beside the classroom door.
bottle
She filled her bottle with cold water.
shoes
My new shoes feel comfortable even after hours of walking.
watch
He checked his watch while waiting for the train.
door
Please close the door quietly because the baby is sleeping.
banana
She sliced a banana into her morning cereal.
table
We placed all the dishes on the table.
refrigerator
The milk is inside the refrigerator.
towel
I hung the wet towel outside to dry.
toothbrush
I replaced my old toothbrush this morning.
notebook
Write the new vocabulary words in your notebook.
pillow
This pillow is much softer than the one I used before.
window
The children were looking through the window at the rain.
television
We turned on the television after dinner.
fork
She picked up the fork and started eating.
plate
He accidentally dropped a plate on the kitchen floor.
computer
My computer stopped working during the online meeting.
flower
A bright yellow flower was growing beside the fence.
tree
An old tree stands in front of our house.
bus
The bus arrived ten minutes late this morning.
shoe
I found one missing shoe under the bed.
bicycle
Her bicycle needs a new tire.
cookie
The child reached for another cookie from the jar.
doorbell
Someone pressed the doorbell just as we sat down for dinner.
suitcase
I packed my suitcase the night before the flight.

Countable Nouns Examples in Sentences

Countable nouns can be counted individually and have singular and plural forms.

Noun
Example Sentence
book
I borrowed three books from the library yesterday.
apple
She bought five apples for the family.
chair
We need two more chairs for the guests.
student
Every student received a certificate after the course.
bottle
There are six bottles of water in the refrigerator.
car
My neighbor owns two cars.
dog
The park was full of dogs this afternoon.
pen
I keep several pens in my desk drawer.
table
The restaurant has twenty tables inside.
friend
I invited four friends to my birthday dinner.
phone
She has two phones for work and personal use.
house
Several houses were built in this neighborhood last year.
egg
We need six eggs to make the cake.
teacher
Five teachers attended the training session.
shirt
He packed three clean shirts for the weekend trip.
child
The playground was filled with children after school.
bag
I carried two heavy bags home from the store.
window
The apartment has large windows facing the garden.
computer
Our office recently purchased ten new computers.
banana
The recipe requires three bananas.
ticket
We bought four tickets for the concert.
room
This hotel has more than fifty rooms.
key
I found two old keys in the kitchen drawer.
carrot
Add a few carrots to the soup for extra flavor.
student
The students completed their assignments before lunch.
flower
She planted several flowers around the entrance.
shoe
I need a new pair of shoes for work.
restaurant
There are several restaurants near the hotel.
question
The interviewer asked me five difficult questions.
camera
He owns three professional cameras.
cookie
The children ate all the cookies from the jar.
bus
Two buses stopped outside the school.
letter
I received three letters from my old friend.
computer
The company replaced all the old computers last month.
orange
Would you like one or two oranges with your breakfast?
doctor
Several doctors attended the medical conference.
lesson
We have four English lessons this week.
bicycle
There are two bicycles outside the garage.
customer
The shop had many customers during the holiday sale.
cup
Please put three clean cups on the table.
Noun List and Their Use in Sentences
Noun List and Their Use in Sentences

Uncountable Nouns Examples in Sentences

Uncountable nouns refer to things that cannot usually be counted individually.

Noun
Example Sentence
water
Please drink plenty of water throughout the day.
advice
My father gave me useful advice before the interview.
information
You can find more information on the company’s website.
rice
We usually serve rice with grilled vegetables.
money
I don’t have enough money to buy a new laptop right now.
knowledge
Her knowledge of English has improved significantly.
furniture
We bought new furniture for the living room.
traffic
There was heavy traffic on the highway this morning.
music
I like listening to relaxing music while I work.
milk
There isn’t much milk left in the refrigerator.
sugar
Try not to add too much sugar to your coffee.
bread
We need some fresh bread for breakfast.
homework
I have a lot of homework to finish tonight.
equipment
The gym has modern equipment for different workouts.
weather
The weather has been pleasant all week.
news
Did you hear the latest news about the company?
luggage
Your luggage can be checked in at the counter.
research
The scientist spent years doing research on the subject.
education
Good education can open doors to better opportunities.
health
Regular exercise is important for maintaining good health.
coffee
Would you like some coffee before we leave?
salt
The soup needs a little more salt.
flour
We need some flour to bake the cake.
cheese
There is some cheese in the refrigerator.
air
Open the window and let some fresh air into the room.
energy
I don’t have much energy after such a busy day.
patience
Teaching young children requires a lot of patience.
experience
She has extensive experience in customer service.
work
I still have some work to finish before dinner.
time
We don’t have enough time to stop for lunch.
love
Their love for animals inspired them to open a shelter.
peace
Everyone deserves to live in peace and security.
progress
The project is making good progress this month.
equipment
The technicians checked the equipment before the event began.
bread
Could you pick up some bread on your way home?
water
There was very little water in the tank after the drought.
English
She speaks English confidently in professional situations.
knowledge
Practical knowledge often comes from real-life experience.
software
This software makes it easier to organize large amounts of data.
research
More research is needed before scientists can confirm the results.

Compound Nouns Examples in Sentences

Compound nouns are formed by combining two or more words into one noun.

Noun
Example Sentence
toothbrush
I keep my toothbrush in the bathroom cabinet.
sunlight
The plants need plenty of sunlight to grow well.
football
My brother plays football with his friends every weekend.
bedroom
I cleaned my bedroom before the guests arrived.
raincoat
Take your raincoat because it may rain this afternoon.
bus stop
I’ll wait for you at the bus stop near the supermarket.
notebook
She wrote the new vocabulary in her notebook.
airport
We arrived at the airport two hours before our flight.
classroom
The classroom was quiet during the examination.
haircut
I need a haircut before the wedding next week.
keyboard
He spilled coffee on his keyboard this morning.
sunflower
A tall sunflower was growing beside the garden fence.
newspaper
My grandfather reads the newspaper every morning.
rainbow
We saw a beautiful rainbow after the storm.
teapot
She poured hot tea from the teapot into our cups.
footballer
The young footballer scored the winning goal.
classmate
I ran into an old classmate at the shopping mall.
seaside
We spent the afternoon walking along the seaside.
blackboard
The teacher wrote the homework on the blackboard.
birthday
We’re planning a small party for her birthday.
bookshelf
I placed the new novels on the bookshelf.
firefighter
The firefighter quickly helped everyone leave the building safely.
policeman
A policeman directed traffic near the busy intersection.
headache
I stayed home because I had a terrible headache.
laptop
My laptop needs to be charged before the meeting.
weekend
We usually visit our relatives on the weekend.
waterfall
The hikers stopped to photograph the impressive waterfall.
dishwasher
Please put the dirty plates in the dishwasher.
classroom
The students decorated their classroom for the school event.
football
They watched a football match together last night.
grandmother
My grandmother makes delicious homemade bread.
sunrise
We woke up early to watch the sunrise.
doorbell
The doorbell rang while I was taking a shower.
shopping mall
We spent the afternoon at the shopping mall.
coffee shop
Let’s meet at the coffee shop after work.
post office
I need to visit the post office to send this package.
washing machine
Our washing machine stopped working yesterday.
swimming pool
The hotel has a large swimming pool for its guests.
traffic light
We stopped when the traffic light turned red.
parking lot
I left my car in the parking lot behind the store.

Read more: 1000 Examples of Compound Nouns

Possessive Nouns Examples in Sentences

Possessive nouns show ownership or belonging.

Noun
Example Sentence
Sarah’s
Sarah’s phone is charging on the kitchen counter.
John’s
I borrowed John’s umbrella because it was raining.
mother’s
My mother’s recipe is always a favorite at family dinners.
father’s
Father’s car needs to be serviced this weekend.
brother’s
I found my brother’s wallet under the sofa.
sister’s
My sister’s room is next to mine.
teacher’s
The teacher’s desk is covered with books and papers.
doctor’s
We waited outside the doctor’s office for a few minutes.
friend’s
We’re having dinner at my friend’s house tonight.
child’s
The child’s toy was lying near the front door.
dog’s
The dog’s bowl is beside the refrigerator.
cat’s
I couldn’t find the cat’s favorite toy anywhere.
girl’s
The girl’s bicycle was parked outside the school.
boy’s
The boy’s backpack was left in the classroom.
student’s
The student’s notebook contains all the important notes.
manager’s
I left the report on the manager’s desk.
company’s
The company’s new office opened last month.
restaurant’s
The restaurant’s menu includes several vegetarian options.
city’s
The city’s public transportation system has improved recently.
country’s
The country’s economy has grown steadily this year.
children’s
We visited the children’s section of the library.
men’s
The men’s changing room is on the second floor.
women’s
She bought a jacket from the women’s clothing department.
teachers’
The teachers’ meeting starts at three o’clock.
students’
The students’ projects were displayed in the main hall.
parents’
We stayed at my parents’ house during the holiday.
players’
The players’ uniforms were ready before the match.
workers’
The workers’ safety equipment was checked before the shift.
customers’
The store carefully listened to its customers’ suggestions.
neighbors’
We attended our neighbors’ wedding last Saturday.
babies’
The babies’ clothes were neatly arranged in the drawer.
birds’
We could hear the birds’ songs from the garden.
dogs’
The dogs’ toys were scattered across the floor.
families’
The community center provides activities for local families’ children.
companies’
Several companies’ representatives attended the business conference.
countries’
The agreement protects the countries’ shared interests.
James’s
James’s bicycle is parked outside the house.
Alex’s
I left the documents on Alex’s desk.
boss’s
My boss’s office is at the end of the hallway.
school’s
The school’s annual event will take place next Friday.
Types of Nouns with Their Examples in Sentences
Types of Nouns with Their Examples in Sentences

Tips for Learning English Nouns

Learning nouns becomes easier when you connect words with images and daily experiences.

Try these methods:

  • Learn nouns by category.
  • Use picture vocabulary cards.
  • Read short English stories.
  • Label objects around your home.
  • Practice writing sentences with new nouns.
  • Review vocabulary regularly.

FAQs about List of Nouns

What is a noun in English?

A noun is a word that names a person, place, thing, animal, or idea, such as teacher, city, dog, or happiness.

Why are nouns important in English?

Nouns help identify people, objects, places, and concepts, making communication clear and meaningful.

What are common nouns?

Common nouns are general names for people, places, and things, such as teacher, school, and bicycle.

What are proper nouns?

Proper nouns are specific names and begin with capital letters, such as London, Ahmed, and Monday.

How can I learn nouns quickly?

Reading regularly, using picture vocabulary lists, and practicing with example sentences can help you remember nouns faster.

Can a noun be more than one word?

Yes. Compound nouns such as bus stop, swimming pool, and police officer contain more than one word.

How many nouns should beginners learn?

Learning the most common 500 nouns provides a strong foundation for everyday English communication.

Are nouns important for speaking and writing?

Yes. Nouns appear in nearly every sentence and help you express ideas clearly when speaking or writing.

Conclusion

Nouns are the building blocks of English vocabulary. They help us name people, places, animals, objects, and ideas, making communication possible in both spoken and written English. By learning nouns from A to Z, you’ll expand your vocabulary, improve comprehension, and feel more confident using English in everyday situations.

Start with the most common nouns, practice them in sentences, and connect them with pictures whenever possible. Over time, these words will become a natural part of your English vocabulary and help you communicate more effectively.

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Muhammad Matloob
Muhammad Matloob

Matloob is the founder of Vocabish, an educational website dedicated to helping students, teachers, and English learners improve their language skills. He creates practical learning resources on English grammar, vocabulary, phrasal verbs, confused words, speaking English, and worksheets. His goal is to make English learning simple, engaging, and accessible through clear explanations, real-life examples, and useful practice materials.

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