Many English learners know a verb like go or eat, but get confused when they see went, gone, ate, or eaten. This happens because English verbs change forms depending on tense and grammar structure.
Learning the different forms of verbs helps you speak correctly, write better sentences, and understand English more naturally. In this article, you’ll find A to Z verb forms, clear examples, useful patterns, and common verb changes used in daily English.
What Are Forms of Verbs?
Verb forms are the different versions of a verb used in sentences. A verb can change based on time, grammar structure, or sentence meaning.
For example:
Base Verb | Past Form | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
go | went | gone |
eat | ate | eaten |
play | played | played |
These changes help show:
- past actions
- completed actions
- ongoing actions
- future actions
Without correct verb forms, sentences sound unnatural or incorrect.
The 3 Main Forms of Verbs
1. Base Form (Infinitive Form)
- This is the original form of the verb, without any endings.
- Often used with to: to eat, to run, to write
- Example: I want to learn English verbs.
2. Past Form
- Shows an action that has already happened.
- Regular verbs add -ed, while irregular verbs change differently.
- Examples: walk → walked, go → went
- Example sentence: She went to the market yesterday.
3. Past Participle / Third Form
- Used with have/has/had to make perfect tenses.
- Regular verbs: same as past form (walk → walked)
- Irregular verbs: may change completely (eat → eaten, write → written)
- Example sentence: I have eaten lunch already.
Regular and Irregular Verb Forms
English verbs are divided into two main groups.
Regular Verbs
Regular verbs usually add -ed in the past form.
Base Verb | Past | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
work | worked | worked |
clean | cleaned | cleaned |
open | opened | opened |
To read more about the regular verb list in English, visit us: 100 Irregular Verbs
Irregular Verbs
Irregular verbs change differently.
Base Verb | Past | Past Participle |
|---|---|---|
begin | began | begun |
write | wrote | written |
see | saw | seen |
These verbs must be memorized through reading, speaking, and practice.
Regular and Irregular Verbs Explained in English with Examples.
Below is a large collection of commonly used English verb forms.
A to Z Forms of Verbs
1st Form | 2nd Form | 3rd Form |
Attain | Attained | Attained |
Attempt | Attempted | Attempted |
Attend | Attended | Attended |
Attract | Attracted | Attracted |
Audit | Audited | Audited |
Avoid | Avoided | Avoided |
Awake | Awoke | Awoken |
Award | Awarded | Awarded |
Back | Backed | Backed |
Backbite | Backbit | Backbitten |
Bake | Baked | Baked |
Balance | Balanced | Balanced |
Ban | Banned | Banned |
Bang | Banged | Banged |
Banish | Banished | Banished |
Bare | Bared | Bared |
Bark | Barked | Barked |
Bash | Bashed | Bashed |
Bat | Batted | Batted |
Bathe | Bathed | Bathed |
Battle | Battled | Battled |
Be | Was | Been |
Beam | Beamed | Beamed |
Blind | Blinded | Blinded |
Blink | Blinked | Blinked |
English Verbs: 1st, 2nd, and 3rd Forms A to Z
1st Form | 2nd Form | 3rd Form |
Block | Blocked | Blocked |
Blossom | Blossomed | Blossomed |
Blot | Blotted | Blotted |
Blow | Blew | Blown |
Blur | Blurred | Blurred |
Blush | Blushed | Blushed |
Board | Boarded | Boarded |
Boast | Boasted | Boasted |
Boil | Boiled | Boiled |
Boost | Boosted | Boosted |
Bore | Bored | Bored |
Borrow | Borrowed | Borrowed |
Bounce | Bounced | Bounced |
Brace | Braced | Braced |
Brake | Braked | Braked |
Branch | Branched | Branched |
Bray | Brayed | Brayed |
Break | Broke | Broken |
Breathe | Breathed | Breathed |
Breed | Bred | Bred |
Brew | Brewed | Brewed |
Brief | Briefed | Briefed |
Broadcast | Broadcast | Broadcast |
Broaden | Broadened | Broadened |
Browbeat | Browbeat | Browbeat |
1st, 2nd, and 3rd Forms of Verbs
1st Form | 2nd Form | 3rd Form |
Change | Changed | Changed |
Charge | Charged | Charged |
Chase | Chased | Chased |
Chat | Chatted | Chatted |
Cheat | Cheated | Cheated |
Check | Checked | Checked |
Cheer | Cheered | Cheered |
Chew | Chewed | Chewed |
Chide | Chad | Chidden |
Chill | Chilled | Chilled |
Chip | Chipped | Chipped |
Choke | Choked | Choked |
Choose | Chose | Chosen |
Chop | Chopped | Chopped |
Circulate | Circulated | Circulated |
Claim | Claimed | Claimed |
Clap | Clapped | Clapped |
Compel | Compelled | Compelled |
Compete | Competed | Competed |
Complain | Complained | Complained |
Complete | Completed | Completed |
Conceive | Conceived | Conceived |
Concentrate | Concentrated | Concentrated |
Concern | Concerned | Concerned |
Conclude | Concluded | Concluded |
All English Verb Forms A-Z
1st Form | 2nd Form | 3rd Form |
Contest | Contested | Contested |
Continue | Continued | Continued |
Contract | Contracted | Contracted |
Contradict | Contradicted | Contradicted |
Contrast | Contrasted | Contrasted |
Contribute | Contributed | Contributed |
Contrive | Contrived | Contrived |
Control | Controlled | Controlled |
Convene | Convened | Convened |
Convert | Converted | Converted |
Convey | Conveyed | Conveyed |
Convict | Convicted | Convicted |
Convince | Convinced | Convinced |
Coo | Cooed | Cooed |
Cook | Cooked | Cooked |
Cool | Cooled | Cooled |
Co-operate | Co-operated | Co-operated |
Cope | Coped | Coped |
Copy | Copied | Copied |
Correct | Corrected | Corrected |
Correspond | Corresponded | Corresponded |
Corrode | Corroded | Corroded |
Corrupt | Corrupted | Corrupted |
Cost | Cost | Cost |
Cough | Coughed | Coughed |
A-Z English Verb Forms with Examples
1st Form | 2nd Form | 3rd Form |
Cycle | Cycled | Cycled |
Damage | Damaged | Damaged |
Damp | Damped | Damped |
Dash | Dashed | Dashed |
Dazzle | Dazzled | Dazzled |
Deal | Dealt | Dealt |
Decay | Decayed | Decayed |
Deceive | Deceived | Deceive |
Decelerate | Decelerated | Decelerated |
Decide | Decided | Decided |
Declare | Declared | Declared |
Decorate | Decorated | Decorated |
Decrease | Decreased | Decreased |
Dedicate | Dedicated | Dedicated |
Defeat | Defeated | Defeated |
Defend | Defend | Defend |
Deflate | Deflated | Deflated |
Defrost | Defrosted | Defrosted |
Delay | Delayed | Delayed |
Delete | Deleted | Deleted |
Delight | Delighted | Delighted |
Deliver | Delivered | Delivered |
Demonstrate | Demonstrated | Demonstrated |
Deny | Denied | Denied |
Depend | Depended | Depended |
Base, Past, and Past Participle
1st Form | 2nd Form | 3rd Form |
Excuse | Excused | Excused |
Exercise | Exercised | Exercised |
Exist | Existed | Existed |
Expand | Expanded | Expanded |
Expect | Expected | Expected |
Experience | Experienced | Experienced |
Explain | Explained | Explained |
Explore | Explored | Explored |
Express | Expressed | Expressed |
Extend | Extended | Extended |
Extract | Extracted | Extracted |
Eye | Eyed | Eyed |
Fabricate | Fabricated | Fabricated |
Face | Faced | Faced |
Fade | Faded | Faded |
Fail | Failed | Failed |
Faint | Fainted | Fainted |
Fling | Flung | Flung |
Flirt | Flirted | Flirted |
Float | Floated | Floated |
Flood | Flooded | Flooded |
Flop | Flopped | Flopped |
Flow | Flowed | Flowed |
Fly | Flew | Flown |
Fold | Folded | Folded |
First, Second, and Third Forms PDF
1st Form | 2nd Form | 3rd Form |
Gash | Gashed | Gashed |
Gather | Gathered | Gathered |
Gaze | Gazed | Gazed |
Give | Gave | Given |
Glance | Glanced | Glanced |
Glitter | Glittered | Glittered |
Glow | Glowed | Glowed |
Glue | Glued | Glued |
Go | Went | Gone |
Govern | Governed | Governed |
Grant | Granted | Granted |
Grate | Grated | Grated |
Graze | Grazed | Grazed |
Grease | Greased | Greased |
Grin | Grinned | Grinned |
Greet | Greeted | Greeted |
Grind | Ground | Ground |
Grip | Gripped | Gripped |
Groan | Groaned | Groaned |
Grow | Grew | Grown |
Guarantee | Guaranteed | Guaranteed |
Guard | Guarded | Guarded |
Guess | Guessed | Guessed |
Guide | Guided | Guided |
A-Z Verb Forms in English
1st Form | 2nd Form | 3rd Form |
Note | Noted | Noted |
Notice | Noticed | Noticed |
Obey | Obeyed | Obeyed |
Object | Objected | Objected |
Oblige | Obliged | Obliged |
Observe | Observed | Observed |
Obstruct | Obstructed | Obstructed |
Obtain | Obtained | Obtained |
Occupy | Occupied | Occupied |
Occur | Occurred | Occurred |
Offend | Offended | Offended |
Offer | Offered | Offered |
Offset | Offset | Offset |
Omit | Omitted | Omitted |
Ooze | Oozed | Oozed |
Open | Opened | Opened |
Operate | Operated | Operated |
Opine | Opined | Opined |
Oppress | Oppressed | Oppressed |
Opt | Opted | Opted |
Organize | Organized | Organized |
Originate | Originated | Originated |
Output | Output | Output |
Overact | Overacted | Overacted |
Overcharge | Overcharged | Overcharged |
Overcome | Overcame | Overcome |
1st, 2nd, and 3rd Forms of Verbs from A to Z
1st Form | 2nd Form | 3rd Form |
Trample | Trampled | Trampled |
Transfer | Transferred | Transferred |
Translate | Translated | Translated |
Transmit | Transmitted | Transmitted |
Trap | Trapped | Trapped |
Travel | Traveled | Traveled |
Tread | Trod | Trodden |
Treasure | Treasured | Treasured |
Treat | Treated | Treated |
Tree | Treed | Treed |
Tremble | Trembled | Trembled |
Triumph | Triumphed | Triumphed |
Trot | Trotted | Trotted |
Trust | Trusted | Trusted |
Try | Tried | Tried |
Tug | Tugged | Tugged |
Turn | Turned | Turned |
Type | Typed | Typed |
Typeset | Typeset | Typeset |
Understand | Understood | Understood |
Uproot | Uprooted | Uprooted |
Upset | Upset | Upset |
Urge | Urged | Urged |
Use | Used | Used |
Utter | Uttered | Uttered |
A to Z List of Verb Forms in English with PDF
1st Form | 2nd Form | 3rd Form |
Vary | Varied | Varied |
Verify | Verified | Verified |
Vex | Vexed | Vexed |
Vie | Vied | Vied |
View | Viewed | Viewed |
Violate | Violated | Violated |
Visit | Visited | Visited |
Vomit | Vomited | Vomited |
Wail | Wailed | Wailed |
Wander | Wandered | Wandered |
Want | Wanted | Wanted |
Warm | Warmed | Warmed |
Warn | Warned | Warned |
Wash | Washed | Washed |
Waste | Wasted | Wasted |
Watch | Watched | Watched |
Water | Watered | Watered |
Wave | Waved | Waved |
Wax | Waxed | Waxed |
Waylay | Waylaid | Waylaid |
Wear | Wore | Worn |
Weave | Wove | Woven |
Wed | Wed | Wed |
Weep | Wept | Wept |
Weigh | Weighed | Weighed |
How to Remember Verb Forms Easily
Memorizing long verb lists becomes easier when you practice them in small groups and sentences.
Helpful Study Tips
- Learn 10 verbs daily
- Read short English stories
- Practice speaking aloud
- Use flashcards
- Write one sentence for each verb
- Group similar verbs together
Example Group
Similar Pattern | Verbs |
|---|---|
sing – sang – sung | ring – rang – rung |
drive – drove – driven | ride – rode – ridden |
break – broke – broken | speak – spoke – spoken |
Common Mistakes Students Make
Many learners mix V2 and V3 forms. This is one of the biggest grammar problems in English.
Incorrect | Correct |
|---|---|
I have went | I have gone |
She has ate | She has eaten |
He done homework | He did homework |
They seen me | They saw me |
Daily Sentences Using Verb Forms
Learning through sentences helps you remember faster.
Present Tense
- I go to school daily.
- She writes neatly.
- They eat together.
Past Tense
- He went home early.
- We saw a movie yesterday.
- She sang beautifully.
Present Perfect
- I have finished my homework.
- They have taken the bus.
- He has broken the glass.
Forms of Verbs PDF
Many learners prefer printable verb lists for daily practice. A PDF version of A to Z verb forms is useful for:
- classroom learning
- homework practice
- revision before exams
- spoken English preparation
- grammar exercises
Get a free PDF of these 1000 A to Z forms of Verbs:
Learning forms of verbs becomes much easier when you study them regularly in context instead of memorizing random lists. Start with the most common verbs, practice them in sentences, and review them daily.
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FAQs About Forms of Verbs
The three main forms are:
V1 (base form)
V2 (past form)
V3 (past participle)
Example: go → went → gone
These are different verb forms used in English grammar.
Five forms and examples: V1 (write), V2 (wrote), V3 (written), V4 (writing), V5 (writes)
Irregular verbs do not follow the “-ed” pattern.
Example:
go → went → gone
eat → ate → eaten
Use the V3 form after has, have, and had.
Correct:
She has written a letter.
Incorrect:
She has wrote a letter.
No. Many verbs are regular.
Example:
clean → cleaned
jump → jumped
V2 is used for the past tense.
Example:
I saw him yesterday.
V3 is used with helping verbs like has, have, and had.
Example:
I have seen him before.
